/* ====================================================================
   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
   limitations under the License.
==================================================================== */

package org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;
import org.apache.poi.logging.PoiLogManager;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.font.FontRenderContext;
import java.awt.font.GlyphVector;
import java.awt.font.TextLayout;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.geom.Arc2D;
import java.awt.geom.Area;
import java.awt.geom.GeneralPath;
import java.awt.geom.Line2D;
import java.awt.geom.RoundRectangle2D;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImageOp;
import java.awt.image.ImageObserver;
import java.awt.image.RenderedImage;
import java.awt.image.renderable.RenderableImage;
import java.text.AttributedCharacterIterator;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Translates Graphics2d calls into escher calls.  The translation is lossy so
 * many features are not supported and some just aren't implemented yet.  If
 * in doubt test the specific calls you wish to make. Graphics calls are
 * always drawn into an EscherGroup so one will need to be created.
 * <p>
 * <b>Important:</b>
 * <blockquote>
 * One important concept worth considering is that of font size.  One of the
 * difficulties in converting Graphics calls into escher drawing calls is that
 * Excel does not have the concept of absolute pixel positions.  It measures
 * its cell widths in 'characters' and the cell heights in points.
 * Unfortunately it's not defined exactly what a type of character it's
 * measuring.  Presumably this is due to the fact that the Excel will be
 * using different fonts on different platforms or even within the same
 * platform.
 * <p>
 * Because of this constraint you have to calculate the verticalPointsPerPixel.
 * This the amount the font should be scaled by when
 * you issue commands such as drawString().  A good way to calculate this
 * is to use the follow formula:
 * <pre>{@code
 *      multipler = groupHeightInPoints / heightOfGroup
 * }</pre>
 * <p>
 * The height of the group is calculated fairly simply by calculating the
 * difference between the y coordinates of the bounding box of the shape.  The
 * height of the group can be calculated by using a convenience called
 * {@code HSSFClientAnchor.getAnchorHeightInPoints()}.
 * </blockquote>
 */
public final class EscherGraphics2d extends Graphics2D {
    private static final Logger LOG = PoiLogManager.getLogger(EscherGraphics2d.class);

    private final EscherGraphics _escherGraphics;
    private BufferedImage _img;
    private AffineTransform _trans;
    private Stroke _stroke;
    private Paint _paint;
    private Shape _deviceclip;

    /**
     * Constructs one escher graphics object from an escher graphics object.
     *
     * @param escherGraphics    the original EscherGraphics2d object to copy
     */
    public EscherGraphics2d(EscherGraphics escherGraphics)
    {
        this._escherGraphics = escherGraphics;
        setImg( new BufferedImage(1, 1, 2) );
        setColor(Color.black);
    }

    @Override
    public void addRenderingHints(Map<?, ?> map)
    {
        getG2D().addRenderingHints(map);
    }

    @Override
    public void clearRect(int i, int j, int k, int l)
    {
        Paint paint1 = getPaint();
        setColor(getBackground());
        fillRect(i, j, k, l);
        setPaint(paint1);
    }

    @Override
    public void clip(Shape shape)
    {
        if(getDeviceclip() != null)
        {
            Area area = new Area(getClip());
            if(shape != null)
                area.intersect(new Area(shape));
            shape = area;
        }
        setClip(shape);
    }

    @Override
    public void clipRect(int x, int y, int width, int height)
    {
        clip(new Rectangle(x,y,width,height));
    }

    @Override
    public void copyArea(int x, int y, int width, int height,
                  int dx, int dy)
    {
        getG2D().copyArea(x,y,width,height,dx,dy);
    }

    @Override
    public Graphics create()
    {
        return new EscherGraphics2d(_escherGraphics);
    }

    @Override
    public void dispose()
    {
        getEscherGraphics().dispose();
        getG2D().dispose();
        getImg().flush();
    }

    @Override
    public void draw(Shape shape)
    {
        if (shape instanceof Line2D)
        {
            Line2D shape2d = (Line2D) shape;

            int width = 0;
            if (_stroke != null && _stroke instanceof BasicStroke) {
                width = (int) ((BasicStroke)_stroke).getLineWidth() * 12700;
            }

            drawLine((int)shape2d.getX1(), (int)shape2d.getY1(), (int)shape2d.getX2(), (int)shape2d.getY2(), width);
        }
        else
        {
            LOG.atWarn().log("draw not fully supported");
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void drawArc(int x, int y, int width, int height,
                 int startAngle, int arcAngle)
    {
        draw(new Arc2D.Float(x, y, width, height, startAngle, arcAngle, 0));
    }

    @Override
    public void drawGlyphVector(GlyphVector g, float x, float y)
    {
        fill(g.getOutline(x, y));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean drawImage(Image image, int dx1, int dy1, int dx2, int dy2, int sx1, int sy1,
            int sx2, int sy2, Color bgColor, ImageObserver imageobserver)
    {
        LOG.atWarn().log("drawImage() not supported");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean drawImage(Image image, int dx1, int dy1, int dx2, int dy2, int sx1, int sy1,
            int sx2, int sy2, ImageObserver imageobserver)
    {
        LOG.atWarn().log("drawImage() not supported");
        return drawImage(image, dx1, dy1, dx2, dy2, sx1, sy1, sx2, sy2, null, imageobserver);
    }
    @Override
    public boolean drawImage(Image image, int dx1, int dy1, int dx2, int dy2, Color bgColor, ImageObserver imageobserver)
    {
        LOG.atWarn().log("drawImage() not supported");
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean drawImage(Image img, int x, int y,
                      int width, int height,
                      ImageObserver observer)
    {
        return drawImage(img, x,y,width,height, null, observer);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean drawImage(Image image, int x, int y, Color bgColor, ImageObserver imageobserver)
    {
        return drawImage(image, x, y, image.getWidth(imageobserver), image.getHeight(imageobserver), bgColor, imageobserver);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean drawImage(Image image, int x, int y, ImageObserver imageobserver)
    {
        return drawImage(image, x, y, image.getWidth(imageobserver), image.getHeight(imageobserver), imageobserver);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean drawImage(Image image, AffineTransform affinetransform, ImageObserver imageobserver)
    {
        AffineTransform affinetransform1 = (AffineTransform)getTrans().clone();
        getTrans().concatenate(affinetransform);
        drawImage(image, 0, 0, imageobserver);
        setTrans( affinetransform1 );
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void drawImage(BufferedImage bufferedimage, BufferedImageOp op, int x, int y)
    {
        BufferedImage img = op.filter(bufferedimage, null);
        drawImage(img, new AffineTransform(1.0F, 0.0F, 0.0F, 1.0F, x, y), null);
    }

    public void drawLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2, int width)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2, width);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawLine(int x1, int y1, int x2, int y2)
    {
        int width = 0;
        if (_stroke != null && _stroke instanceof BasicStroke) {
            width = (int) ((BasicStroke)_stroke).getLineWidth() * 12700;
        }
        getEscherGraphics().drawLine(x1,y1,x2,y2, width);
//        draw(new GeneralPath(new java.awt.geom.Line2D.Float(x1, y1, x2, y2)));
    }

    @Override
    public void drawOval(int x, int y, int width, int height)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().drawOval(x,y,width,height);
//        draw(new java.awt.geom.Ellipse2D.Float(x, y, width, height));
    }

    @Override
    public void drawPolygon(int[] xPoints, int[] yPoints,
                            int nPoints)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().drawPolygon(xPoints, yPoints, nPoints);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawPolyline(int[] xPoints, int[] yPoints, int nPoints)
    {
        if(nPoints > 0)
        {
            GeneralPath generalpath = new GeneralPath();
            generalpath.moveTo(xPoints[0], yPoints[0]);
            for(int j = 1; j < nPoints; j++)
                generalpath.lineTo(xPoints[j], yPoints[j]);

            draw(generalpath);
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void drawRect(int x, int y, int width, int height)
    {
        _escherGraphics.drawRect(x,y,width,height);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawRenderableImage(RenderableImage renderableimage, AffineTransform affinetransform)
    {
        drawRenderedImage(renderableimage.createDefaultRendering(), affinetransform);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawRenderedImage(RenderedImage renderedimage, AffineTransform affinetransform)
    {
        BufferedImage bufferedimage = new BufferedImage(renderedimage.getColorModel(), renderedimage.getData().createCompatibleWritableRaster(), false, null);
        bufferedimage.setData(renderedimage.getData());
        drawImage(bufferedimage, affinetransform, null);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawRoundRect(int i, int j, int k, int l, int i1, int j1)
    {
        draw(new RoundRectangle2D.Float(i, j, k, l, i1, j1));
    }

    @Override
    public void drawString(String string, float x, float y)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().drawString(string, (int)x, (int)y);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawString(String string, int x, int y)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().drawString(string, x, y);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawString(AttributedCharacterIterator attributedcharacteriterator, float x, float y)
    {
        TextLayout textlayout = new TextLayout(attributedcharacteriterator, getFontRenderContext());
        Paint paint1 = getPaint();
        setColor(getColor());
        fill(textlayout.getOutline(AffineTransform.getTranslateInstance(x, y)));
        setPaint(paint1);
    }

    @Override
    public void drawString(AttributedCharacterIterator attributedcharacteriterator, int x, int y)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().drawString(attributedcharacteriterator, x, y);
    }

    @Override
    public void fill(Shape shape)
    {
        LOG.atWarn().log("fill(Shape) not supported");
    }

    @Override
    public void fillArc(int i, int j, int k, int l, int i1, int j1)
    {
        fill(new Arc2D.Float(i, j, k, l, i1, j1, 2));
    }

    @Override
    public void fillOval(int x, int y, int width, int height)
    {
        _escherGraphics.fillOval(x,y,width,height);
    }

    /**
     * Fills a (closed) polygon, as defined by a pair of arrays, which
     *  hold the <i>x</i> and <i>y</i> coordinates.
     * <p>
     * This draws the polygon, with {@code nPoint} line segments.
     * The first {@code nPoint&nbsp;-&nbsp;1} line segments are
     *  drawn between sequential points
     *  ({@code xPoints[i],yPoints[i],xPoints[i+1],yPoints[i+1]}).
     * The final line segment is a closing one, from the last point to
     *  the first (assuming they are different).
     * <p>
     * The area inside of the polygon is defined by using an
     *  even-odd fill rule (also known as the alternating rule), and
     *  the area inside of it is filled.
     * @param xPoints array of the {@code x} coordinates.
     * @param yPoints array of the {@code y} coordinates.
     * @param nPoints the total number of points in the polygon.
     * @see   Graphics#drawPolygon(int[], int[], int)
     */
    @Override
    public void fillPolygon(int[] xPoints, int[] yPoints, int nPoints)
    {
        _escherGraphics.fillPolygon(xPoints, yPoints, nPoints);
    }

    @Override
    public void fillRect(int x, int y, int width, int height)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().fillRect(x,y,width,height);
    }

    @Override
    public void fillRoundRect(int x, int y, int width, int height,
                       int arcWidth, int arcHeight)
    {
        fill(new RoundRectangle2D.Float(x, y, width, height, arcWidth, arcHeight));
    }

    @Override
    public Color getBackground()
    {
        return getEscherGraphics().getBackground();
    }

    @Override
    public Shape getClip()
    {
        try
        {
            return getTrans().createInverse().createTransformedShape(getDeviceclip());
        }
        catch(Exception _ex)
        {
            return null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Rectangle getClipBounds()
    {
        if(getDeviceclip() != null) {
            final Shape clip = getClip();
            return clip != null ? clip.getBounds() : null;
        }
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public Color getColor()
    {
        return _escherGraphics.getColor();
    }

    @Override
    public Composite getComposite()
    {
        return getG2D().getComposite();
    }

    @Override
    public GraphicsConfiguration getDeviceConfiguration()
    {
        return getG2D().getDeviceConfiguration();
    }

    @Override
    public Font getFont()
    {
        return getEscherGraphics().getFont();
    }

    @Override
    public FontMetrics getFontMetrics(Font font)
    {
        return getEscherGraphics().getFontMetrics(font);
    }

    @Override
    public FontRenderContext getFontRenderContext()
    {
        getG2D().setTransform(getTrans());
        return getG2D().getFontRenderContext();
    }

    @Override
    public Paint getPaint()
    {
        return _paint;
    }

    @Override
    public Object getRenderingHint(RenderingHints.Key key)
    {
        return getG2D().getRenderingHint(key);
    }

    @Override
    public RenderingHints getRenderingHints()
    {
        return getG2D().getRenderingHints();
    }

    @Override
    public Stroke getStroke()
    {
        return _stroke;
    }

    @Override
    public AffineTransform getTransform()
    {
        return (AffineTransform)getTrans().clone();
    }

    @Override
    public boolean hit(Rectangle rectangle, Shape shape, boolean flag)
    {
        getG2D().setTransform(getTrans());
        getG2D().setStroke(getStroke());
        getG2D().setClip(getClip());
        return getG2D().hit(rectangle, shape, flag);
    }

    @Override
    public void rotate(double d)
    {
        getTrans().rotate(d);
    }

    @Override
    public void rotate(double d, double d1, double d2)
    {
        getTrans().rotate(d, d1, d2);
    }

    @Override
    public void scale(double d, double d1)
    {
        getTrans().scale(d, d1);
    }

    @Override
    public void setBackground(Color c)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().setBackground(c);
    }

    @Override
    public void setClip(int i, int j, int k, int l)
    {
        setClip(new Rectangle(i, j, k, l));
    }

    @Override
    public void setClip(Shape shape)
    {
        setDeviceclip( getTrans().createTransformedShape(shape) );
    }

    @Override
    public void setColor(Color c)
    {
        _escherGraphics.setColor(c);
    }

    @Override
    public void setComposite(Composite composite)
    {
        getG2D().setComposite(composite);
    }

    @Override
    public void setFont(Font font)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().setFont(font);
    }

    @Override
    public void setPaint(Paint paint1)
    {
        if(paint1 != null)
        {
            _paint = paint1;
            if(paint1 instanceof Color)
                setColor( (Color)paint1 );
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void setPaintMode()
    {
        getEscherGraphics().setPaintMode();
    }

    @Override
    public void setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.Key key, Object obj)
    {
        getG2D().setRenderingHint(key, obj);
    }

    @Override
    public void setRenderingHints(Map<?, ?> map)
    {
        getG2D().setRenderingHints(map);
    }

    @Override
    public void setStroke(Stroke s)
    {
        _stroke = s;
    }

    @Override
    public void setTransform(AffineTransform affinetransform)
    {
        setTrans( (AffineTransform)affinetransform.clone() );
    }

    @Override
    public void setXORMode(Color color1)
    {
        getEscherGraphics().setXORMode(color1);
    }

    @Override
    public void shear(double d, double d1)
    {
        getTrans().shear(d, d1);
    }

    @Override
    public void transform(AffineTransform affinetransform)
    {
        getTrans().concatenate(affinetransform);
    }

    @Override
    public void translate(double d, double d1)
    {
        getTrans().translate(d, d1);
    }

    @Override
    public void translate(int i, int j)
    {
        getTrans().translate(i, j);
    }

    private EscherGraphics getEscherGraphics()
    {
        return _escherGraphics;
    }

    private BufferedImage getImg()
    {
        return _img;
    }

    private void setImg( BufferedImage img )
    {
        this._img = img;
    }

    private Graphics2D getG2D()
    {
        return (Graphics2D) _img.getGraphics();
    }

    private AffineTransform getTrans()
    {
        return _trans;
    }

    private void setTrans( AffineTransform trans )
    {
        this._trans = trans;
    }

    private Shape getDeviceclip()
    {
        return _deviceclip;
    }

    private void setDeviceclip( Shape deviceclip )
    {
        this._deviceclip = deviceclip;
    }

}
