001 /*
002 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
003 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
004 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
005 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache license, Version 2.0
006 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
007 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
008 *
009 * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
010 *
011 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
012 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
013 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
014 * See the license for the specific language governing permissions and
015 * limitations under the license.
016 */
017 package org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.json;
018
019 import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonParser;
020 import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonNode;
021 import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
022 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.AbstractConfiguration;
023 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Configuration;
024 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.ConfigurationSource;
025 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.FileConfigurationMonitor;
026 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Node;
027 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.Reconfigurable;
028 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.util.PluginType;
029 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.plugins.util.ResolverUtil;
030 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.config.status.StatusConfiguration;
031 import org.apache.logging.log4j.core.util.Patterns;
032
033 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
034 import java.io.File;
035 import java.io.IOException;
036 import java.io.InputStream;
037 import java.util.ArrayList;
038 import java.util.Arrays;
039 import java.util.Iterator;
040 import java.util.List;
041 import java.util.Map;
042
043 /**
044 * Creates a Node hierarchy from a JSON file.
045 */
046 public class JsonConfiguration extends AbstractConfiguration implements Reconfigurable {
047
048 private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
049 private static final String[] VERBOSE_CLASSES = new String[] { ResolverUtil.class.getName() };
050 private final List<Status> status = new ArrayList<Status>();
051 private JsonNode root;
052
053 public JsonConfiguration(final ConfigurationSource configSource) {
054 super(configSource);
055 final File configFile = configSource.getFile();
056 byte[] buffer;
057 try {
058 final InputStream configStream = configSource.getInputStream();
059 try {
060 buffer = toByteArray(configStream);
061 } finally {
062 configStream.close();
063 }
064 final InputStream is = new ByteArrayInputStream(buffer);
065 root = getObjectMapper().readTree(is);
066 if (root.size() == 1) {
067 for (final JsonNode node : root) {
068 root = node;
069 }
070 }
071 processAttributes(rootNode, root);
072 final StatusConfiguration statusConfig = new StatusConfiguration().withVerboseClasses(VERBOSE_CLASSES)
073 .withStatus(getDefaultStatus());
074 for (final Map.Entry<String, String> entry : rootNode.getAttributes().entrySet()) {
075 final String key = entry.getKey();
076 final String value = getStrSubstitutor().replace(entry.getValue());
077 // TODO: this duplicates a lot of the XmlConfiguration constructor
078 if ("status".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
079 statusConfig.withStatus(value);
080 } else if ("dest".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
081 statusConfig.withDestination(value);
082 } else if ("shutdownHook".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
083 isShutdownHookEnabled = !"disable".equalsIgnoreCase(value);
084 } else if ("verbose".equalsIgnoreCase(entry.getKey())) {
085 statusConfig.withVerbosity(value);
086 } else if ("packages".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
087 pluginPackages.addAll(Arrays.asList(value.split(Patterns.COMMA_SEPARATOR)));
088 } else if ("name".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
089 setName(value);
090 } else if ("monitorInterval".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
091 final int intervalSeconds = Integer.parseInt(value);
092 if (intervalSeconds > 0 && configFile != null) {
093 monitor = new FileConfigurationMonitor(this, configFile, listeners, intervalSeconds);
094 }
095 } else if ("advertiser".equalsIgnoreCase(key)) {
096 createAdvertiser(value, configSource, buffer, "application/json");
097 }
098 }
099 statusConfig.initialize();
100 if (getName() == null) {
101 setName(configSource.getLocation());
102 }
103 } catch (final Exception ex) {
104 LOGGER.error("Error parsing {}", configSource.getLocation(), ex);
105 }
106 }
107
108 protected ObjectMapper getObjectMapper() {
109 return new ObjectMapper().configure(JsonParser.Feature.ALLOW_COMMENTS, true);
110 }
111
112 @Override
113 public void setup() {
114 final Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonNode>> iter = root.fields();
115 final List<Node> children = rootNode.getChildren();
116 while (iter.hasNext()) {
117 final Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> entry = iter.next();
118 final JsonNode n = entry.getValue();
119 if (n.isObject()) {
120 LOGGER.debug("Processing node for object {}", entry.getKey());
121 children.add(constructNode(entry.getKey(), rootNode, n));
122 } else if (n.isArray()) {
123 LOGGER.error("Arrays are not supported at the root configuration.");
124 }
125 }
126 LOGGER.debug("Completed parsing configuration");
127 if (status.size() > 0) {
128 for (final Status s : status) {
129 LOGGER.error("Error processing element " + s.name + ": " + s.errorType);
130 }
131 }
132 }
133
134 @Override
135 public Configuration reconfigure() {
136 try {
137 final ConfigurationSource source = getConfigurationSource().resetInputStream();
138 if (source == null) {
139 return null;
140 }
141 return new JsonConfiguration(source);
142 } catch (final IOException ex) {
143 LOGGER.error("Cannot locate file {}", getConfigurationSource(), ex);
144 }
145 return null;
146 }
147
148 private Node constructNode(final String name, final Node parent, final JsonNode jsonNode) {
149 final PluginType<?> type = pluginManager.getPluginType(name);
150 final Node node = new Node(parent, name, type);
151 processAttributes(node, jsonNode);
152 final Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonNode>> iter = jsonNode.fields();
153 final List<Node> children = node.getChildren();
154 while (iter.hasNext()) {
155 final Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> entry = iter.next();
156 final JsonNode n = entry.getValue();
157 if (n.isArray() || n.isObject()) {
158 if (type == null) {
159 status.add(new Status(name, n, ErrorType.CLASS_NOT_FOUND));
160 }
161 if (n.isArray()) {
162 LOGGER.debug("Processing node for array {}", entry.getKey());
163 for (int i = 0; i < n.size(); ++i) {
164 final String pluginType = getType(n.get(i), entry.getKey());
165 final PluginType<?> entryType = pluginManager.getPluginType(pluginType);
166 final Node item = new Node(node, entry.getKey(), entryType);
167 processAttributes(item, n.get(i));
168 if (pluginType.equals(entry.getKey())) {
169 LOGGER.debug("Processing {}[{}]", entry.getKey(), i);
170 } else {
171 LOGGER.debug("Processing {} {}[{}]", pluginType, entry.getKey(), i);
172 }
173 final Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonNode>> itemIter = n.get(i).fields();
174 final List<Node> itemChildren = item.getChildren();
175 while (itemIter.hasNext()) {
176 final Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> itemEntry = itemIter.next();
177 if (itemEntry.getValue().isObject()) {
178 LOGGER.debug("Processing node for object {}", itemEntry.getKey());
179 itemChildren.add(constructNode(itemEntry.getKey(), item, itemEntry.getValue()));
180 } else if (itemEntry.getValue().isArray()) {
181 final JsonNode array = itemEntry.getValue();
182 final String entryName = itemEntry.getKey();
183 LOGGER.debug("Processing array for object {}", entryName);
184 for (int j = 0; j < array.size(); ++j) {
185 itemChildren.add(constructNode(entryName, item, array.get(j)));
186 }
187 }
188
189 }
190 children.add(item);
191 }
192 } else {
193 LOGGER.debug("Processing node for object {}", entry.getKey());
194 children.add(constructNode(entry.getKey(), node, n));
195 }
196 } else {
197 LOGGER.debug("Node {} is of type {}", entry.getKey(), n.getNodeType());
198 }
199 }
200
201 String t;
202 if (type == null) {
203 t = "null";
204 } else {
205 t = type.getElementName() + ':' + type.getPluginClass();
206 }
207
208 final String p = node.getParent() == null ? "null" : node.getParent().getName() == null ? "root" : node
209 .getParent().getName();
210 LOGGER.debug("Returning {} with parent {} of type {}", node.getName(), p, t);
211 return node;
212 }
213
214 private String getType(final JsonNode node, final String name) {
215 final Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonNode>> iter = node.fields();
216 while (iter.hasNext()) {
217 final Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> entry = iter.next();
218 if (entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase("type")) {
219 final JsonNode n = entry.getValue();
220 if (n.isValueNode()) {
221 return n.asText();
222 }
223 }
224 }
225 return name;
226 }
227
228 private void processAttributes(final Node parent, final JsonNode node) {
229 final Map<String, String> attrs = parent.getAttributes();
230 final Iterator<Map.Entry<String, JsonNode>> iter = node.fields();
231 while (iter.hasNext()) {
232 final Map.Entry<String, JsonNode> entry = iter.next();
233 if (!entry.getKey().equalsIgnoreCase("type")) {
234 final JsonNode n = entry.getValue();
235 if (n.isValueNode()) {
236 attrs.put(entry.getKey(), n.asText());
237 }
238 }
239 }
240 }
241
242 @Override
243 public String toString() {
244 return getClass().getSimpleName() + "[location=" + getConfigurationSource() + "]";
245 }
246
247 /**
248 * The error that occurred.
249 */
250 private enum ErrorType {
251 CLASS_NOT_FOUND
252 }
253
254 /**
255 * Status for recording errors.
256 */
257 private static class Status {
258 private final JsonNode node;
259 private final String name;
260 private final ErrorType errorType;
261
262 public Status(final String name, final JsonNode node, final ErrorType errorType) {
263 this.name = name;
264 this.node = node;
265 this.errorType = errorType;
266 }
267 }
268 }