Package org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar

# Class TarArchiveInputStream

java.lang.Object
java.io.InputStream
java.io.FilterInputStream
org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveInputStream<TarArchiveEntry>
org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.tar.TarArchiveInputStream

All Implemented Interfaces:
  `Closeable`, `AutoCloseable`

public class TarArchiveInputStream extends ArchiveInputStream<TarArchiveEntry>
The TarInputStream reads a UNIX tar archive as an InputStream. methods are provided to position at each successive entry in the archive, and the read each entry as a normal input stream using read().

This class is not thread-safe

- ## Field Summary

  ### Fields inherited from class java.io.FilterInputStream

  `in`

- ## Constructor Summary

  Constructors
  Constructor
  Description
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream)`
  Constructs a new instance.
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, boolean lenient)`
  Constructs a new instance.
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize)`
  Constructs a new instance.
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, int recordSize)`
  Constructs a new instance.
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, int recordSize, String encoding)`
  Constructs a new instance.
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, int recordSize, String encoding, boolean lenient)`
  Constructs a new instance.
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, String encoding)`
  Constructs a new instance.
  `TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, String encoding)`
  Constructs a new instance.

- ## Method Summary

  Modifier and Type
  Method
  Description
  `int`
  `available()`
  Gets the available data that can be read from the current entry in the archive.
  `boolean`
  `canReadEntryData(ArchiveEntry archiveEntry)`
  Whether this class is able to read the given entry.
  `void`
  `close()`
  Closes this stream.
  `TarArchiveEntry`
  `getCurrentEntry()`
  Gets the current TAR Archive Entry that this input stream is processing
  `protected byte[]`
  `getLongNameData()`
  Gets the next entry in this tar archive as long name data.
  `TarArchiveEntry`
  `getNextEntry()`
  Gets the next TarArchiveEntry in this stream.
  `TarArchiveEntry`
  `getNextTarEntry()`
  Deprecated.
  Use `getNextEntry()`.
  `int`
  `getRecordSize()`
  Gets the record size being used by this stream's buffer.
  `protected final boolean`
  `isAtEOF()`
  `protected boolean`
  `isEOFRecord(byte[] record)`
  Tests if an archive record indicate End of Archive.
  `void`
  `mark(int markLimit)`
  Since we do not support marking just yet, we do nothing.
  `boolean`
  `markSupported()`
  Since we do not support marking just yet, we return false.
  `static boolean`
  `matches(byte[] signature, int length)`
  Checks if the signature matches what is expected for a tar file.
  `int`
  `read(byte[] buf, int offset, int numToRead)`
  Reads bytes from the current tar archive entry.
  `protected byte[]`
  `readRecord()`
  Read a record from the input stream and return the data.
  `void`
  `reset()`
  Since we do not support marking just yet, we do nothing.
  `protected final void`
  `setAtEOF(boolean atEof)`
  `protected final void`
  `setCurrentEntry(TarArchiveEntry currEntry)`
  `long`
  `skip(long n)`
  Skips over and discards `n` bytes of data from this input stream.

  ### Methods inherited from class org.apache.commons.compress.archivers.ArchiveInputStream

  `count, count, getBytesRead, getCharset, getCount, pushedBackBytes, read`

  ### Methods inherited from class java.io.FilterInputStream

  `read`

  ### Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

  `clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait`

- ## Constructor Details

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, boolean lenient)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use
      `lenient` - when set to true illegal values for group/userid, mode, device numbers and timestamp will be ignored and the fields set to `TarArchiveEntry.UNKNOWN`. When set to false such illegal fields cause an exception instead.
    Since:
      1.19

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use
      `blockSize` - the block size to use

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, int recordSize)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use
      `blockSize` - the block size to use
      `recordSize` - the record size to use

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, int recordSize, String encoding)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use
      `blockSize` - the block size to use
      `recordSize` - the record size to use
      `encoding` - name of the encoding to use for file names
    Since:
      1.4

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, int recordSize, String encoding, boolean lenient)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use
      `blockSize` - the block size to use
      `recordSize` - the record size to use
      `encoding` - name of the encoding to use for file names
      `lenient` - when set to true illegal values for group/userid, mode, device numbers and timestamp will be ignored and the fields set to `TarArchiveEntry.UNKNOWN`. When set to false such illegal fields cause an exception instead.
    Since:
      1.19

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, int blockSize, String encoding)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use
      `blockSize` - the block size to use
      `encoding` - name of the encoding to use for file names
    Since:
      1.4

  - ### TarArchiveInputStream

    public TarArchiveInputStream(InputStream inputStream, String encoding)
    Constructs a new instance.
    Parameters:
      `inputStream` - the input stream to use
      `encoding` - name of the encoding to use for file names
    Since:
      1.4

- ## Method Details

  - ### matches

    public static boolean matches(byte[] signature, int length)
    Checks if the signature matches what is expected for a tar file.
    Parameters:
      `signature` - the bytes to check
      `length` - the number of bytes to check
    Returns:
      true, if this stream is a tar archive stream, false otherwise

  - ### available

    public int available() throws IOException
    Gets the available data that can be read from the current entry in the archive. This does not indicate how much data is left in the entire archive, only in the current entry. This value is determined from the entry's size header field and the amount of data already read from the current entry. Integer.MAX_VALUE is returned in case more than Integer.MAX_VALUE bytes are left in the current entry in the archive.
    Overrides:
      `available` in class `FilterInputStream`
    Returns:
      The number of available bytes for the current entry.
    Throws:
      `IOException` - for signature

  - ### canReadEntryData

    public boolean canReadEntryData(ArchiveEntry archiveEntry)
    Whether this class is able to read the given entry.
    Overrides:
      `canReadEntryData` in class `ArchiveInputStream<TarArchiveEntry>`
    Parameters:
      `archiveEntry` - the entry to test
    Returns:
      The implementation will return true if the `ArchiveEntry` is an instance of `TarArchiveEntry`

  - ### close

    public void close() throws IOException
    Closes this stream. Calls the TarBuffer's close() method.
    Specified by:
      `close` in interface `AutoCloseable`
    Specified by:
      `close` in interface `Closeable`
    Overrides:
      `close` in class `FilterInputStream`
    Throws:
      `IOException` - on error

  - ### getCurrentEntry

    public TarArchiveEntry getCurrentEntry()
    Gets the current TAR Archive Entry that this input stream is processing
    Returns:
      The current Archive Entry

  - ### getLongNameData

    protected byte[] getLongNameData() throws IOException
    Gets the next entry in this tar archive as long name data.
    Returns:
      The next entry in the archive as long name data, or null.
    Throws:
      `IOException` - on error

  - ### getNextEntry

    public TarArchiveEntry getNextEntry() throws IOException
    Gets the next TarArchiveEntry in this stream.
    Specified by:
      `getNextEntry` in class `ArchiveInputStream<TarArchiveEntry>`
    Returns:
      the next entry, or `null` if there are no more entries
    Throws:
      `IOException` - if the next entry could not be read

  - ### getNextTarEntry

    @Deprecated public TarArchiveEntry getNextTarEntry() throws IOException
    Deprecated.
    Use `getNextEntry()`.
    Gets the next entry in this tar archive. This will skip over any remaining data in the current entry, if there is one, and place the input stream at the header of the next entry, and read the header and instantiate a new TarEntry from the header bytes and return that entry. If there are no more entries in the archive, null will be returned to indicate that the end of the archive has been reached.
    Returns:
      The next TarEntry in the archive, or null.
    Throws:
      `IOException` - on error

  - ### getRecordSize

    public int getRecordSize()
    Gets the record size being used by this stream's buffer.
    Returns:
      The TarBuffer record size.

  - ### isAtEOF

    protected final boolean isAtEOF()

  - ### isEOFRecord

    protected boolean isEOFRecord(byte[] record)
    Tests if an archive record indicate End of Archive. End of archive is indicated by a record that consists entirely of null bytes.
    Parameters:
      `record` - The record data to check.
    Returns:
      true if the record data is an End of Archive

  - ### mark

    public void mark(int markLimit)
    Since we do not support marking just yet, we do nothing.
    Overrides:
      `mark` in class `ArchiveInputStream<TarArchiveEntry>`
    Parameters:
      `markLimit` - The limit to mark.

  - ### markSupported

    public boolean markSupported()
    Since we do not support marking just yet, we return false.
    Overrides:
      `markSupported` in class `ArchiveInputStream<TarArchiveEntry>`
    Returns:
      false.

  - ### read

    public int read(byte[] buf, int offset, int numToRead) throws IOException
    Reads bytes from the current tar archive entry.

    This method is aware of the boundaries of the current entry in the archive and will deal with them as if they were this stream's start and EOF.

    Overrides:
      `read` in class `FilterInputStream`
    Parameters:
      `buf` - The buffer into which to place bytes read.
      `offset` - The offset at which to place bytes read.
      `numToRead` - The number of bytes to read.
    Returns:
      The number of bytes read, or -1 at EOF.
    Throws:
      `IOException` - on error

  - ### readRecord

    protected byte[] readRecord() throws IOException
    Read a record from the input stream and return the data.
    Returns:
      The record data or null if EOF has been hit.
    Throws:
      `IOException` - on error

  - ### reset

    public void reset()
    Since we do not support marking just yet, we do nothing.
    Overrides:
      `reset` in class `ArchiveInputStream<TarArchiveEntry>`

  - ### setAtEOF

    protected final void setAtEOF(boolean atEof)

  - ### setCurrentEntry

    protected final void setCurrentEntry(TarArchiveEntry currEntry)

  - ### skip

    public long skip(long n) throws IOException
    Skips over and discards `n` bytes of data from this input stream. The `skip` method may, for a variety of reasons, end up skipping over some smaller number of bytes, possibly `0`. This may result from any of a number of conditions; reaching end of file or end of entry before `n` bytes have been skipped; are only two possibilities. The actual number of bytes skipped is returned. If `n` is negative, no bytes are skipped.
    Overrides:
      `skip` in class `FilterInputStream`
    Parameters:
      `n` - the number of bytes to be skipped.
    Returns:
      the actual number of bytes skipped.
    Throws:
      `IOException` - if a truncated tar archive is detected or some other I/O error occurs